情感性精神障碍临床表现

 xinjingzhangaiyechengqingganxingjingshenjibing，jiushizhiyougezhonggeyangyuanguzaochengdeyimingxianerzhangjiudeganqinghuoxinqinggenggaiweiguanjiantediande1zubingzheng。

 linchuangyixueshangjutibiaoxianweiqinggangaozhanghuodiluo，bansuixiangduiderenzhinenglihegerenxingweigenggaiheyouchuxianhuanjueyaokongxiangdengjingshenjibingxingbingzheng。dabufenhuanzheyoubuduanfabingquxiang，meiyicifabingduokejianqing，yibufenyouwucanyubingzhenghuobianweimanxing。

 qingganxingjingshenjibingdelinchuangzhengzhuangyouwuqinggangaozhang、diluojiqiyucixiangguanbiedejingshenbingzhengzhuangdebuduanfabing、gengtifabing，huohunhefabing。yinciqilinchuangbiaoxiantediankeanbuyiyangdefabingfangfagezimiaoshu。

一、情感性精神疾病临床症状

1、痛苦症发病

 qingganxingjingshenjibingfabingyiban yidianxingxingdexinqingdiluo、luojisiweihuanman、xinnianzhutihuodongjiandi“sandibingzheng”，jiqirenzhinenglizuoyongweihaiheshentibingzhengweiguanjianlinchuangzhengzhuang，dabufenhuanzhegonghuantongku，mouxiekecunyouqingganxingjingshenbingbingzheng，tiyilikezhaoqingganxintaizixunshizixun。

2、躁狂发病

 linchuangyixueshang，qingganxingjingshenjibingdedianxingxingbingzhengshixinqingshangzhang、luojisiweibenyihezhutihuodongzengjia。changbansuiyantongkuozhang、xintiaojiasu、tizhongxiajiangdengshentibingzhengjiqijizhongzhuyilisuijingqianyi，jiyinenglitigaohunluandengrenzhinenglizuoyongchuxianyichang，qingkuangyanzhongchuxianyishizhangai，youhuanjue、chuxianhuanjueheluojisiweiduanduanxuxu，biancheng“zhanwangxingzaokuang”。

 zaokuangfabinglinchuangzhengzhuangjiaoqingzechengzhiweiqingzaokuang，duihuanzheshehuiyishixingtaiyouqingweideweihai，yibufenhuanzheyoushihoudabushangweihaishehuiyishixingtaideshuiping，tongchangrenchangburongyichajue。

3、混和发病

 qingganxingjingshenbingzhijingshenfenliezhengzhuanghetongkuzhengzhuangzaiyihuifabingzhonglingwaichuxian，linchuangyixueshangbijiaohanjian。yiban shizaizaokuangyutongkuzhengxunsuzhuanxiangshichansheng。biru，1gezaokuangfabingdehuanzhehuranbianweitongkuzheng，jigexiaoshihouyouzaifuzaokuang，shirenhuode“hunhe”deyinxiang。

 danzheileihunheqingkuangtongchangyanchishijianjiaoduan，dabufenxunsuzhuandaozaokuangxianghuotongkuzhengxiang。hunhefabingshijingshenfenliezhengzhuanghetongkuzhengzhuangjunbudianxingxing，feichangrongyicuozhenweiwajiexinjingzhangaihuojingshenfenlie。

4、环性心境障碍

 huanxingxinjingzhangaijiushizhixinqingshangzhangyudiluobuduangengtichuxian，danshuipingjunbijiaoqingwei，bufuzaokuangfabinghuotongkuzhengfabingshidequezhenguifan。

 qingweizaokuangfabingshizhuyaobiaoxianweifeichangyukuai，huoyuexinghejijizhudong，qiezaishehuifazhanshihuizuochumouxiefuwuchengnuo；danbianhuaweitongkuzhengshi，yibukailangxinxin，erbianchengtongchude“shibaideren”。

 jiezhe，jianghuifanhuixintaixiangduixingyiqiezhengchangdeshiqi，huoshiyoubianhuaweiqingweidereqinggaozhang。tongchangxinqingxiangduixingyiqiezhengchangdejianxieqikejiangjinjigeyue。

 qiguanjiantedianshiyanxuxingxinqingbupingwen。zheileixinqingdeqifuyushenghuoyingjifanyingwuxianzhuguanlian，yuhuanzhederengetezhengyoumiqiexiangguan，yiwangxuduorenchengzhiwei“huanxingrengetezhi”。

5、极端心境障碍

jiduanxinjingzhangaizhizheizhongyizhangjiudexinqingdiluozhudaodeqingdutongku，erconglaibuchuxianzaokuang。

 huanzhezaidabufenshijianli，juedexinqingchenzhong、xiaochen，kanshiqingwanrudaiyifutaiyangyanjingxiangtong，zhoubianyizhengpianandan；duigongzuozhongxingquaihaojiangdi，wujiqing，qianquezixinxin，duijianglaixiaojibeiguan，jingchangchuxianmeijingdacai、pijuan、gongzuonenglibugou、gaoxiaolvjianshaodengganshou，bijiaoyanzhongshiyehuiyouxunduanjiandexiangfa；changbansuitongku、shentitongganheshuimianzhangai，wuxianzhudejingshenshizhizizhuyundongyizhihuojingshenjibingxingbingzheng，gongzuozhong、xuexipeixun、shenghuoheshehuiyishixingtaibuhuishoudaoyanzhongweihai。

 jingchangchuxianzizhili，jijiguidingyizhi。huanzhetongkuzhengchangbuduan2nianzuoyou，qineiwuzhangqidewanquanhuanjie，ruoyoujianqing，tongchangbuchaochu2liugeyue。gaileitongkuzhengfabingyushenghuoexingshijianhexingqingchangyouhendaguanlian，yexuduorenchengzhiwei“shenjingzhengxingtongkuzheng”，tiyilikezhaoqingganxintaizixunshizixun。