你知道创伤性应激障碍吗？

 chuangshangxingyingjizhangai，shizhigetijinglihuotarendeshijisiwang，huoshoudaosiwangdeweixiesuodaozhidegetiyanchichuxianhechixucunzaidejingshenzhangai。shenmeshichuangshangxingyingjizhangaizheng?chuangshangxingyingjizhangaidehexinzhengzhuangshishenme？

一、 创伤性应激障碍

 chuangshanghouyingjizhangai（ ptsd）shizhigetijingli、muduhuozaoyudaoyigehuoduogeshejizishenhuotarendeshijisiwang，huoshoudaosiwangdeweixie，huoyanzhongdeshoushang，huoqutiwanzhengxingshoudaoweixiehou，suodaozhidegetiyanchichuxianhechixucunzaidejingshenzhangai。ptsddefabinglvbaodaobuyi，nvxingbinanxinggengyifazhanweiptsd。

 ptsddefashengyuhenduoyinsuxiangguanlian，zheixieyinsuzhuyaofenweijiating、shehuixintaiyinsu（ruxingbie、nianling、zhongzu、hunyinzhuangkuang、jingjizhuangkuang、shehuidiwei、gongzuozhuangkuang、shoujiaoyushuiping、yingjixingshenghuoshijian、gexingtezheng、fangyufangshi、tongnianqichuangshang、jiatingbaoli、zhanzheng、shehuizhichideng）heshengwuxueyinsu（ruyichuanyinsu、shenjingneifenmiyinsu、shenjingshenghuayinsudeng）。qizhongzhongdachuangshangxingshijianshiptsdfabingdejibentiaojian，juyoujidadebukeyuqixing。

二、 创伤性应激障碍症

1、chuangshangxingzaitiyanzhengzhuang

 zhuyaobiaoxianweihuanzhedesiwei、jiyihuomengzhongfanfu、buzizhudiyongxianyuchuangshangyouguandeqingjinghuoneirong，yekechuxianyanzhongdechujingshengqingfanying，shenzhiganjuechuangshangxingshijianhaoxiangzaicifashengyiyang。

2、huibihemamuleizhengzhuang

 zhuyaobiaoxianweihuanzhezhangqihuochixuxingdijilihuibiyuchuangshangjingliyouguandeshijianhuoqingjing，jujuecanjiayouguandehuodong，huibichuangshangdedidianhuoyuchuangshangyouguanderenhuoshi，youxiehuanzheshenzhichuxianxuanzexingyiwang，bunenghuiyiqiyuchuangshangyouguandeshijianxijie。

3、警觉性增高症状

zhuyaobiaoxianweiguodujingjue、jingtiaofanyingzengqiang，kebanyouzhuyibujizhong、jirexingzenggaojijiaolvqingxu。

4、其他症状

 youxiehuanzhehaikebiaoxianchulanyongchengyinwuzhi、gongjixingxingwei、zishanghuozishaxingweideng，zheixiexingweiwangwangshihuanzhexintaixingweiyingduifangshidebiaoxian。tongshitongkuzhengzhuangyeshihenduoptsdhuanzhechangjiandebansuizhengzhuang。

三、 创伤性应激障碍的核心症状

 chuangshanghouyingjizhangaibijixingyingjifanyingdefashengyaowan，erzhangaidechixushijianbijixingyingjifanyingyaozhangdeduo，wangwangyaochixuyigeyueyishang，shenzhishunian。biaoxianweinanyikongzhidizhongxintiyanchuangshangxingshijianfashengshidegezhongchangjingyijidangshideqingxu；huibihuobuyuanyitijichuangshangxingshijian，buyuanyitijigengbuyuanyikandaoshijianfashengdechangsuo，shenzhibuyuanyiqugenshifachangsuoleisidedifang，qingganmamu，huibiyuchuangshangyouguandeciji，congxintaixueyiyishangjiang，zheishiyizhongqinggangelidezhuangtai，zhangqichuyuzheizhongzhuangtaiduijiankangshibulide，beishang、neijiudengfuxingdeqingganzhangshijianmeiyouyigeheshidefaxiequdao，wangwanghuiyinqigengduodexintaizhangaihuoxinshenjibing。

 shiyingxingzhangaidezhuyaobiaoxianshichuxianqingxuzhangai，banyoushiyingbuliangdexingweihuoshengligongnengzhangai，congeryingxiangbingrendeshehuishiyingnengli，shixuexi、gongzuo、shenghuojirenjijiaowangdengshoudaojuxianhuobuzhengchang。shiyingxingzhangaishirenqunzhongchangjiandeyizhongxintaizhangai，yibanshiyinhuanjinggaibian、zhiwubianqianhuoshenghuozhongmouxiebuyukuaideshijian，jiashanghuanzhedebulianggexing，erchuxiandeyixieqingxufanying、jishengligongnengzhangai，bingdaozhixuexi、gongzuo、shenghuojijiaojinenglidejiantui。