什么是人格分裂

 woxiangyaodabufenrenzhendui“fenlierenge”zheiyiciyinggaishifenshuxiba？yiban yishenyigui，youhenrongyizaochengcankuiganhuozhechirugan，bingqiezishizhizhongfangbeibierenmengpianzishenderenyaobipingchangrengengfeichangrongyirengefenlie。

jinriwangbianjiugendahuoerjiangxiashenmeshirengewajiejiqirengefenliedezhuyaobiaoxian。

一、什么是人格瓦解

 rengefenliezaibiemingshangchengzhiwei“jielizheng/jianduanxingrengetezhifenlichulai(dissociative disorders) ”，biecheng“fenlixingshenfenhechazuai”。tadeguanjiantedianshibingrenjiangzaochengtabenzhixinlitongkudeguannianzhutihuodonghuojiyili，congquanbujingshenshizhifangmianjieliqulaiyiweihuzishen，danyeyinerqueshiqizishen(identity)dequanmianxing。gaileibingrenzailinchuangyixueshangbingbushipubian，erduojianyuxijubiaoyan，xiaoshuojizhong。rengefenliedagaikefenchengliangdalei：xinyinxingshiyizheng(psychogenic amnesia)heduozhongrengezheng。

二、得了分裂人格的原因

1、不正当性文化教育

 gaileibingrendeyuangushishaonianertongshiqidebuzhengdangxingwenhuajiaoyu！buzhengdangxingwenhuajiaoyudaozhishaonianertongzhiliuzaimougeteshudehuanjie，xianggeyinmoujiaxiangtongdenghoujihui，fangkongzijideguiji。haoqixin，tanyu，aiwan，haiziqiweishaonianertongzaishaonianertongshiqidezhuge。zhugeshishaonianertongzaijienawenhuajiaoyudeshiqilingwaijienahuodichuzhengdangxingyubuzhengdangxingdeyoufayuyinyou，jinerzaochengfenlichulai，fenlichulaiderengetezhijianghuilinshiqianfuxialaizaizhugedeyizhizhizhong。shifengehuanshenjingshuairuo。cigeyoujianghuifenlixingdezhuyaobiaoxianzaizhugedeyishizhuxingdangzhong，erzhugeyoujianghuilinshihuozhangqixingmeifaguanniangaileizhuyaobiaoxian，jinerdaozhidaliangdelaiyuanyuwaibudeyizhi。liangjihua。

 fenlichulaiderengetezhihuigenjuziranhuanjingyuwaijiecijixingzhangqixingyijiaohuoduanzanxingdeyijiaozhuge，shizhugechediqueshiduizishendekongzhili，shifenlichulaiderengetezhichedidandu，mukongyiqie。

2、长期性分歧

 2.1、zhangqixingyishizhuxingzaifenqidangzhonghuishizhugeyumeigerengetezhizhongjiandemaodunjihuafazhanqushi，jinershiquanburengetezhicuihui，yejiushishuoshenwanghuozhehunluan（xianshiyiyideshenjingbing）。

2.2、ziranhuanjingduishaonianertongdeyoufazhiguanzhongyao。

 2.3、yeyouzheizhongjiushishuorendeshijianfanweixiangguande：zaibuyiyangdeshijianfanweinidenagenianjijiushenwang。liru ：ershi、qingshaonian、qingnianren、 laonianrendengsuishijiandexiaoshi，suihoujiuhuiyouxindeshijianlaitidaini，nianlingcengdeshenwangjiuhuishiniwangjiguoquyejiushishuorenmenchangshuodeshiqujiyiwangdiaomouxiewupin， wojuedeshirenmenguoduodebeishangdaozhide。suihoujiuhuigenggai（renmenchangshuonilianqingzhihouruhegenggaile）jiushishuolingzheizhongrengetezhidezhuyaobiaoxian，zheijiushishuolijingbuyiyangdeshiqingzhihourenmendegenggaizongyoulebuyiyangderengetezhi，rentongchangchangyouduozhongrenge，jinjinbuyiyangderenyoubuyiyangdebingzheng。

三、人格分裂的主要表现

《woguojingshenleijibingguileijihuafanganyuquezhenguifan》zhongduiwajieyangrengezhangaidetedianmiaoshuwei：

 1、youjiyinyichuanguaiyidexinxin，huoyuwenhuadetedianjiongyidegerenxingwei，rujianxintoushili、xinlingganying、teyigongnenghezuihouganguandeng。

2、yichangdehuodutedegerenxingwei rufuzhuangxinqi、zimingqinggao、gerenxingweirenyankewei、xiguanxinghuomudibuqueli。

 3、yuyanguguai，ruliti、yongcibudang、sucaibushihe、biaodayijianbuqing，bingbushixuelihuozhinenghuazuaidengyaosusuozaocheng。

4、bupingchangdezhijueganshou，ruzhenfaxingdehuanjue、chuxianhuanjue、kandaobucunzaideren。

5、duirenlengmo，duijiashuyeshiruci，quefawennuantiexin。

6、xiaobiaoqinglengmo，qianquexuxurushengdeganqingganshou。

 7、duodulizhutihuodong，jijiherenxiangchujinxianyishizhuxinghuogongzuoshangbibukeshaodechupeng，chuyijijiashuwaiwuqinmiwujianpengyou。

bingrenbingzhengzuishaohehusuoshuxinxiangmuzhongde3xiang，jikequezhenweiwajierengezhangai。