福勒效应什么意思

 renmenchangchangnengzaihulianwang、zazhiqikan、shujiedengjiandaoxiangjinyouguanchushishijianjuecexingqingdejiaofa，erdajiadouhuifeichangrongyijianxin1gehanhude，dayuexingdeyouguanrengetezhidexushu，juedemouyidiquhezishenfeichangxiangsi，yinciyijuzheiyimingquezishendexinggetezheng。neiyangdezheizhongzhuyaobiaoxianyishi fulexiao ying。

jinriwangbianjiugenjiangxiafulexiaoyingshayisideni。

一、福勒效应啥意思

1、福勒效应发源

 banamuxiaoyingbiechengfulexiaoying，xingxiangxiaoyong，shi1948nianyoushehuixuejiabotelun·fulegenjushiyanzhengshidezheizhongshehuixintaixuezhuangkuang，dajiajingchangjuedezheizhonghanhude、tongchangderengetezhixushufeichangjingquedibiaominglezishendetexing，dangdajiayongmouxieyiban、molengliangke、pubiandexingrongcilaixushugududeshihou，dajiatongchangfeichangrongyijiujienazheizhongxushu，quejuedexushuzhongchangshuodejiushishuozishen。rutongyimingquanmingshixiaoman·banamudezhimingzajibiaoyanshizaidianpingzishendeyanchubiaoshi，tawangwanghenhuobaoyouyuzongyijiemuzhongbaokuolemeigerendouxiaidechengfen，yincitacushi“mei1fenzhongdouxuduorenshoupianshangdang”。20xinshiji50shidai，shehuixuejiaweide·mieryizhimingdeyingguomaxituanmingxingfeiniyasi·taile·banamudexingmingjiangfuruierdeshiyanjieguoqumingwei“banamuxiaoying”。

二、福勒效应事例

 shehuixuejiafula（bertram forer）yu1948nianduidaxueshengkaizhanzheixiangrengeceyan，bingyijuceshijieguopouxi。shihoudaxueshengduiceshijieguoyuzishengexingtezhengdeqiehedudefen，0fenzuishao，5fen。

 “niqidaozaoshoubierenzhongaiqueduizishentiaomaobing。jinguanrengetezhiyixiequedian，dazhilaijiangnichangyoufangfatianbu。niyouzhefenghoudeweikaifashejiqianlibingweijiunideyoudianchongfenfahui。kanqilaiqiangshi、yangezilvdewaizaiyangaizhezaodongbuanyujiaolvdexinli。henduoneishihou，nibijiaoyanzhongdetichuzhiyizishenshibushiganleduideshierhuoqiadangdejuece。zuixihuanbixushuipingdebianhuabingzaishoudaoxianzhishijuedeweiman。nijizijishidandusixiangzheyinyiweihaoerqieburongyijienameiyouchongzuzhijiezhengjudeguandian。dannijuededuibierenguoduotanchengshibumingzhide。yixieneishihounixinggewaixiang、qinheli、tianmanshehuirenzhi，yixieneishihouniqueneixiangxing、shenzhongerjianmo。nidemouxielixiangshituolishijide”

 jieguojunzhidefenwei4.26，zaidefenyihoucaigongbu，fulashiyishierxingzuoyurengetezhiguanliandexushuzhongshoujichuzheizhongneirong。congshujufenxibaogaodexushukandejian，xuduojuzishishiyongsuoyouren，zheizhongjuzizhihouyibanamuqumingweibanamujuzi。

 zaibanamuxiaoyingjiancedelingwaikexueyanjiuzhizhong，daxueshengmenyongdeshimingnisudaduoxuanrengetezhiwenjuandiaocha（mmpi），jiezhexueshuyanjiuduihuibaokaizhanledianping。xueshuyanjiumenxianxiechuledaxueshengmengexinghuadeqiadangpingding，danquejiledaxueshengmenerfenpingding，zaiqizhongzheifenshiqiadangdepingdinghezheifenshijiazaode，yejiushishuoyingyongmouxiemohubuqingdefanfanerkuadepingding。zaiyihou，daxueshengmenbeiwentamenjianxinnazheifenfenxibaogaozuikeyijinmijiehebenshen，youchaochuyidabandedaxuesheng（59%），xiangduixingyuneizheifenzhenzhengde，tiaoxuanlezheifenjiadefenxibaogao。

 fulexiaoyingshiligaozhirenmenzhinengraokaibanamuxiaoying，renmennenggouqiadangdilejieziji，zhinengfeichanghaodelejieziji，renmennenggouzuodeziji，huodechenggong。